Key Steps to Quitting Tobacco
By Renay Seifried
County Health Nurse
August 27, 2004
There are four steps that can be
used by anyone wanting to quit smoking or chewing tobacco.
Step One: Get Ready. In this step,
you need to track your use patterns and assess your addiction. When do you
feel the urge to use tobacco? How often do you use tobacco in a day? Are
there times in a day when you use tobacco more or less? Once you have done
this, you also need to determine how ready you are to quit and review your
reasons for quitting.
Step Two: Plan to Quit. Now you need
to select a quit plan. Are you going to quit "Cold Turkey", will you
gradually reduce the amount of tobacco you use, or do you have another
method? You will also need to select a quit date and get support from your
family, friends, co-workers, etc. Dont keep your decision to quit a
secret. If you get support you will be more successful in quitting.
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Step Three: Deal with Withdrawal.
You need to drink plenty of liquids and stay active. You may also decide
to use nicotine replacements or other medications to help with the
cravings. Relaxation techniques have also proven to help fight off those
urges.
Step Four: Stay off Cigarettes or
Chewing Tobacco. Anticipate tough situations where you might feel the urge
to use tobacco again and plan ahead on how to deal with those situations.
You can either avoid them altogether, alter your habits to cope better
with the urge, use alternatives such as gum or sunflower seeds, or you can
plan activities to keep busy and take your mind off the urge.
If you would like more information
on how to quit, or would like to receive a Quit Kit full of ideas and
helpful tools for quitting please call the Kiowa County Nursing Service at
438-5782.
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